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2011杨凌国际农业科技论坛高效农业与生物技术专题邀请专家介绍(十七)- 江元清

作者:         发布日期:2011-11-04     浏览次数:

     

Name: Yuan-Qing Jiang

    Title: Dr.

 

Address:  

College of Life Sciences

Northwest A&F University

Yangling 712100

Shaanxi, China

 

Tel: 13572148523

 

Email:  Jiangyq@nwsuaf.edu.cn

 

Education Background:

3/2009-11/2010: post-doc, University of California-Berkeley

12/2007-2/2009: post-doc, University of Alberta

09/2003-11/2007: Ph.D, University of Alberta

09/1998-06/2001: M.Sc., China Agricultural University

09/1994-06/1998: B.A., Hunan Agricultural University, China

 

Working Experiences:

12/2010-present: College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University

08/2001-08/2003 Research Assistant, Beijing Agro-Biotechnology Research Center, Beijing, China

 

Research Interests:

  How plants respond to abiotic stress, including drought, salinity, low potassium and low phosphorus, as well as to stress hormone ABA? What are the roles of calcium-dependent protein kinases in stress signaling and how do they regulate transcription factor activities? We work with Arabidopsis and Canola (Brassica napus L.) and use a combination of physiology, genetics, molecular biology and biochemistry to dissect the inner mechanisms. Our work will help to better understand the signaling pathways in plants under stress conditions and also to improve crops’ tolerance to abiotic stresses.

 

Professional Activities

        Conference presentations and talk:
        DePauw, M, Jiang Y-Q, Rashid, A, Badhan A, Khadhair H, Deyholos MK. 
             Functional genomics and reverse genetics of seed coat development in Brassica  
             napus and Arabidopsis thaliana. ASPB Plant Biology 2010 annual meeting, July  
              31-Aug 4, 2010, Montreal, Canada

Deyholos MK, Roach M, DePauw M, Hotte N, Jiang Y-Q, McKenzie R, Koziel S, Weselake R, Vidmar J. Beyond xylem: genomic analysis of secondary wall development in seeds and phloem of three oilseed crops. 6th Canadian Plant Genomics Workshop. Toronto, June 23-26th, 2008

Yang MF, Kremer H, Jiang Y-Q, DePauw M, Weselake R and Deyholos M. Modifying canola seed coat. 4th Applying Genomics to Canola Improvement. Dec 12-13, 2007, Saskatoon, Canada

Jiang Y-Q, Deyholos MK. Transcriptomic and proteomic profiling reveals new insights into salt stress responses in Arabidopsis root. 18th International conference on Arabidopsis research. Beijing, June 20-23, 2007

 

Others:

Invited reviewer for “Journal of Experimental Botany”, “Proteomics” and BBA-Proteins and Proteomics”, etc.

 

Abstract

  Hunting and characterizing protein kinase and transcription factor genes in response to abiotic stress in Arabidopsis and Canola

 

Yuan-Qing Jiang College of Life SciencesNorthwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100Shaanxi, China

   

Plants are frequently challenged with a variety of abiotic stresses, including drought, high salinity, cold, low potassium and phosphorus. Understanding how plants respond and adapt to these stress conditions will help us to develop stress-tolerant crops, and to meet the increasing demand on the quality and quantity of food. In the past few decades, great progress has been achieved in identifying some of the key genes and signaling pathways involved in abiotic stress responses, mostly through working with the model plant-Arabidopsis. However, much is still unknown.

Calcium is the second messenger in plant cells, and calcineurin B-like proteins (CBLs) and their targets (CBL-interacting protein kinases [CIPKs]) as well as calcium-dependent protein kinase (CDPKs) are emerging paradigm for Ca2+ decoding in plants. Transcription factors, like those of MYB, WRKY and NAC families, have been found to play very important roles in plant response to many different stress conditions and hormone stimuli. Canola (Brassica napus L.) is an important edible oil-producing crop in both China and worldwide, and its genome demonstrates an overall of more than 85% homology to that of Arabidopsis, facilitating our research. Through high-throughput microarray analysis with both Arabidopsis and Canola, combined with Arabidopsis mutant characterization, we have identified a few novel calcium-related protein kinase genes as well as a few new transcription factor genes that regulate plant response to ABA, salinity and low potassium treatments. To identify the target genes of those novel protein kinases and transcription factors, we have screened yeast two-hybrid libraries and identified some interesting protein-protein interactions. Using a combination of physiological, biochemical, and molecular biology strategies, we are now dissecting their functions. Our work will help to better understand the signaling pathways in plants under stress conditions and also to improve crops’ tolerance to abiotic stresses in the future.

 

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